Cesium gray molasses
Webcesium (Cs), also spelled caesium, chemical element of Group 1 (also called Group Ia) of the periodic table, the alkali metal group, and the first element to be discovered spectroscopically (1860), by German scientists Robert Bunsen and Gustav Kirchhoff, who named it for the unique blue lines of its spectrum (Latin caesius, “sky-blue”). This silvery … WebAdditionally, we find that Cr gray molasses work equally well in free space as within an optical dipole trap as already reported for cesium [28] and lithium atoms [20]. This allows …
Cesium gray molasses
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WebAbstract. We present a systematic study of the Λ -enhanced gray molasses cooling (Λ -GMC) of cesium atoms on the D 2 transition. The phase space density of atoms is 1.43 … WebMar 29, 2024 · Subsequent application of red-detuned light then assures the preparation of maximally one atom in the trap. Using Λ -enhanced gray-molasses for loading, we study and model the molecular processes and find we can trap single atoms with 90% probability even in a very shallow optical tweezer.
WebGray molasses is a powerful tool for sub-Doppler laser cooling of atoms to low temperatures. For alkaline atoms, this technique is commonly implemented with cooling … WebWe exploit the magnetic field dependence of gray molasses cooling to compensate stray magnetic fields in our UHV chamber. Our method is very intuitive and fast. We use it to achieve record breaking sub-Doppler temperature below 8 μK after gray molasses cooling of 39 K. Appl. Sci. 2024, 11 (21), 10474 Crossed optical dipole trap filled with cesium.
WebApr 16, 2014 · cesium A metallic chemical element with the atomic number 55. Among its many uses, cesium serves as the basis of today’s atomic clocks and is used in many photo-electric cells. electron A negatively charged particle; the carrier of electricity within solids. Atoms will have one or more of these orbiting around their nucleus. WebGray molasses is a method of sub-Doppler laser cooling of atoms. It employs principles from Sisyphus cooling in conjunction with a so-called "dark" state whose transition to the …
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WebJul 16, 2024 · We present a systematic study on the Raman gray molasses cooling (RGMC) of cesium atoms on the $D_2$ transition. Due to the large splitting in the … chlorine gas release jordanWebJul 16, 2024 · Ya-Fen Hsiao, Yu-Ju Lin, Ying-Cheng Chen. We present a systematic study on the Raman gray molasses cooling (RGMC) of cesium atoms on the transition. Due … chlorine gas sds nzWebFeb 20, 2024 · Abstract We have performed a 2D blue detuned Sisyphus collimation of a cesium beam. Compared to a red detuned Doppler transverse molasses cooling, the … grath gray iomWebJul 16, 2024 · The capture efficiency of the gray molasses is larger than 2/3, and we observe no density-dependent heating for densities up to $10^{11}$ cm$^{-3}$. View … grathfsr11WebWe present an experimental study of the kinetic temperature of cesium atoms interacting with laser beams tuned on the blue side of the transition. In the case of a three … gra the walking dead po polskuWebPubMed grathhd01:8020WebJul 16, 2024 · We present a systematic study on the Raman gray molasses cooling (RGMC) of cesium atoms on the $D_2$ transition. Due to the large splitting in the excited hyperfine transitions of cesium $D_2$ line, it is relatively simple to implement the RGMC with suitable frequency control on the trapping and chlorine gas refrigerant